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Prior to all anaesthetics we
recommend a pre-anaesthetic blood test.
Current generation anaesthetic drugs are the safest ever produced, but
that does not mean that anaesthetic risk is zero. The risk to patients
depends on several factors including age, presence of disease, having a
full stomach, allergies, stress, amount of body fat and even breed.
Minimising these risk factors is the logical step before having an
anaesthetic.
Patient history and a physical examination will provide us with a large
amount of information but there is information that is impossible to
know without blood tests. This includes information that detects
sub-clinical disease, disease that is at a low level that cannot be
“seen” on the outside. Pre anaesthetic blood testing determines kidney
and liver function, which are important for elimination of anaesthetics
and other drugs from the body and checks for anaemia or evidence of
infection.
If the results of the pre-anaesthetic blood tests are normal, then we
can continue with confidence and know that anaesthetic risk has been
minimised. If the results are not within the normal range then the
anaesthetic protocol can be modified to provide extra patient support
during and after anaesthesia. If the results are considerably abnormal,
the procedure can be postponed and treatment or further testing can be
performed.
Minimising the potential risks involved with anaesthesia provides
everyone with peace of mind and safer anaesthetics for your pets.
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